Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Orwell’s Totalitarian Government in 1984 Essay - 1562 Words

George Orwell’s key objective throughout his novel, 1984, was to convey to his readers the imminent threat of the severe danger that totalitarianism could mean for the world. Orwell takes great measures to display the horrifying effects that come along with complete and dominant control that actually comes along with totalitarian government. In Orwell’s novel, personal liberties and individual freedoms that are protected and granted to many Americans today, are taken away and ripped from the citizen’s lives. The government takes away freedom and rights from the people so that the ruling class (which makes up the government), while reign with complete supremacy and possess all power. George Orwell declared himself as a Socialist, and he†¦show more content†¦Using his remarkable writing skills, Orwell published 1984 in hopes that he would be able to demonstrate to his readers that a communist government would lead to a totalitarian reign over all of societ y. In Orwell’s novel he creates a fictional society in which the government rules all the people and holds complete power over everyone. The government is referred to as ‘The Party’ and they depict themselves and flawless, generous, and so very helpful to all of mankind. They feed the people lies and tell them that without them (The Party), the citizens would be hopeless and could not possibly survive. The government holds onto their widespread power by instilling fear upon all citizens. They openly let the people know that they have spies hidden everywhere, and they have various technological devices that will ensure that every person is acting exactly how the government wants them to. For example, the ‘telescreen’ was a device that was mandatory in every citizen’s house and was installed by the government. It was basically a video recorder that could watch a person’s every move, as well as read off important news from the government ruler s. The main character in Orwell’s novel, Winston Smith, expresses his thoughts about the telescreen by realizing that â€Å"at any rate they could plug in your wire whenever they wanted to. You had to live -- did live, from habit that became instinct -- in the assumption that every sound you made was overheard, and,Show MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Totalitarian Government In George Orwells 19841803 Words   |  8 Pagescontext of any government. But, these three statements help establish the foundation of the world in the novel 1984 by George Orwell. The novel is set in an alternate version of the year 1984, imagined by Orwell in the 1940s. The world had split into three superstates: Oceania, Eurasia, and Eastasia. The main character, Winston Smith, lives in Oceania where the entire superstate is run by an all powerful government, lead by the divine and immortal Big Brother. This is a government in which all loveRead MoreThe Effects Of Totalitarian Government In George Orwe lls 19841928 Words   |  8 PagesImagine a world where no one could live without fear. Given the thought of this, one might presume that the society is dangerous and is repleted with criminal activity. However, the reality is that the government is mentally holding their citizens captive by imprisoning them into a world that dissuades one from acting on impulse. Everywhere where interactions occur between citizens lay technology that monitors everyone s actions which prevent many from expressing themselves. Even one’s childrenRead MoreGeorge Orwell’s, 1984, a Totalitarian and Communist-Like Government1967 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction In George Orwell’s, 1984, a totalitarian and communist-like government is portrayed, in a futuristic world that allows no freedom of speech, religion, or even thought. The citizens of Oceania, the setting of the novel, had absolutely no freedom of doing anything. They were totally controlled and were immediately terminated if one was to disobey any rule. The â€Å"Party† was basically the name for the community and everyone that followed the ways of The Party. Anyone who was against The PartyRead MoreN/A at the moment Essay example935 Words   |  4 Pagesfoundation and the weakness of a totalitarian regime. For a stable totalitarian society, love between two individuals is eliminated because only a relationship between the person and the party and a love for its leader can exist. The totalitarian society depicted throughout the Orwell’s novel 1984 has created a concept of an Orwellian society. Stalin’s Soviet state can be considered Orwellian because it draws close parallels to the imaginary world of Oceania in 1984. During the twentieth century, SovietRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s 19841377 Words   |  6 Pagesevery nation has its own particular government, or leader. A government’s role is to regulate and organize their nation, along with their citizens. There are various types of governments, such include democracy, oligarchy, and more specifically, totalitarian. A totalitarian government gains extensive amounts of control and power over all of their people, and dominate over every aspect of their lives. George Orwell’s â€Å"1984,† conveys to its readers how the government presented totalitarianism and obtainedRead MoreTheme of Fear in George Orwells Novels Essay1560 Words   |  7 PagesFear within the ignorant animals of Animal Farm and defeated humans of 1984 exist to uphold each novel’s totalitarian government. Each of these George Orwell novels delve into the power and manipulation of a n absolute dictatorship. Napoleon in Animal Farm and Big Brother in 1984 both claim the newly established system of authority is of superior quality than the preceding regime. Apprehension is due to both fictional and realistic threats, twisted for the government’s power-hungry use. Feelings ofRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Dangers Of Power Through A Totalitarian Government1186 Words   |  5 PagesWhile writing 1984, George Orwell strongly displayed the theme of the dangers of power through a totalitarian government. Not only were Orwell’s ideas of corruption in an all-powerful government portrayed in his novel, 1984, but comparisons can be made with the story’s points of a spying authority, keeping the lower class ignorant, and an unscrupulous corporate influence with America’s power-heads today. Big Brother could be considered the main antagonist of George Orwell’s 1984. Serving as aRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s Dystopia 881 Words   |  4 Pagesname being â€Å"1984† by George Orwell. â€Å"Big brother is always watching,† the language the author utilizes drops subtle hints from time to time about what could possibly happen in the real world in near future. 1984 still remains one of the most intense and powerful warning signals about the peril of total government control. The time period 1984 was inspired in is crucial to its plot. It was inspired around World War 2. Because of the rise of totalitarian dictators, AdolfRead MoreAnimal Farm And George Orwell By George Orwell1034 Words   |  5 Pageswriting the novel 1984, which similarly criticized totalitarianism by depicting an overwhelmingly melancholy dystopian society. 1984 achieved similar success and opened the public’s eyes to the dangers of the spread of despotic regimes throughout the world. By examining both Animal Farm and Orwell’s biography, further light is shed onto his belief in the dangers of totalitarian governments as depicted in 1984. Primarily, there were many influential factors and moments in George Orwell’s life that causedRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s The Great Gatsby 1285 Words   |  6 Pagesrecognized for his portrayal of dystopian societies and how they parallel present society. Through intense allegories, Orwell unintentionally crafted novels that are applicable to the totalitarian government systems prevalent in many advanced societies today. His dystopian societies have influenced many on history and government alike, giving it timeless qualities. Born as Eric Arthur Blair, George Orwell was an extremely skilled novelist, critic, journalist, and essayist capable of spreading his thoughts

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Causes And Effects Of Climate Change - 1084 Words

As a result of climate change, natural disaster has increased extremely, especially droughts and floods around the world. In the past several years, it can be seen that various news concerned critical climate variability and extreme weather. For instance, the United States Department of Agriculture (2013) pointed out that the US agricultural land suffered from drought about 80 percent in 2012, while BBC (2015) reported that one of four districts in Myanmar, which were warned of flooding caused by depression. In 2015, India faced with a heat wave where approximately 2,300 people died (Inani, 2015). In accordance with these phenomena, people around the world need to take their responsibility into account the climate change and cope with the effects. The purpose of this essay is to elucidate the root causes and effects of climate change which dominate over humanity and environment as well as the possible solutions. So as to thorough understanding about climate change, the main causes need to be clarified. Generally, it came from two factors; natural factors and human activities. The former disturb the Earth in many ways. For example, firstly, as a result of the Earth s orbit, temperature in each season is different, but too small. These lead to the temperature rising rapidly from approximately 1.8 °C to 4.0 °C over during 21st century which produced global warming (Scott et al., 2011). Next, the transformative energy from the sun is causing global effects of climate change suchShow MoreRelatedCause And Effect Of Climate Change Essay1220 Words   |  5 PagesCause and effects of Climate Change. General purpose: to inform. Specific purpose: After hearing my speech my audience will know what climate change is, what causes it and its effects now and in the future. Thesis Statement: Climate change is a very important issue that affects all of us. Organization pattern: Cause and effect. Introduction: I. (Attention-getter): How do you explain that 30 years ago we had a different weather than today? When you look at yourself in a dirty mirror; can you seeRead MoreCauses And Effects Of Climate Change1706 Words   |  7 PagesDiscuss the causes and effects of climate change. Present any solutions that are relevant to these issues. Probably the most anxious threat to our earth in these two decades is climate change. Climate change refers to any significant change in the measures of climate lasting for an extended period of time. In other saying, climate change includes major changes in temperature, precipitation, or wind patterns, among other effects, that occur over several decades or longer (Epa.gov, 2015). The rateRead MoreClimate Change : Causes And Effects934 Words   |  4 Pages Climate Change Paper Kaitlyn Yinger 4-17-15 Erin Reese Biology 122: 10:30-12:45 Climate Change What really causes climate change? Is it human cause or is a natural process that is happening? I think that us as humans contribute more to climate change then natural causes. Human Causes Humans affect climate change in different ways, three main ways that humans caused climate change is deforestation, greenhouse gases and Agriculture. Deforestation causes change to the landscapeRead MoreCauses And Effects Of Climate Change Essay1260 Words   |  6 PagesCommunication 11, Section D23 Informative Speech 14 November 2016 Causes and effects of Climate Change. General purpose: to inform. Specific purpose: After hearing my speech, my audience will know more what climate change is, what causes it and its effects now and in the future. Thesis Statement: Climate change is a very important issue that affects all of us, we need to know more about this issue. Organization pattern: Cause and effect. Introduction: I. (Attention-getter): When you look at yourselfRead MoreThe Causes And Effects Of Climate Change1690 Words   |  7 Pagesdebates about the pros and cons of climate change and what are the causes and effects of climate change. There are those who argue that the rising levels of atmospheric greenhouse gases in our environment are as a direct result of human activities. Some activities that are at the top of the list include but are not limited to the burning of fossil fuels, the cutting down of our forest, these activities are causing significant and increasingly severe climate changes which include global warming. GlobalRead MoreClimate Change : Causes And Effects1113 Words   |  5 Pages Climate Change: Causes and Effects Student’s Name: Institutional Affiliation: Climate Change: Causes and Effects According to Adger (2010), the combined effect of climate change and limitations of resources is serving as a threat to the sustainability of the current social-economic systems and is poised to affect our way of life. Climatic change is more than global warming. The rise in temperatures is but part of the broader changes leading to extreme temperatures, drought, floodingRead MoreClimate Change : Causes And Effects1347 Words   |  6 Pagesdebated topic of climate change. Climate change is no myth; it’s a further analysis of how our planet is suffering the negative effects of human carelessness, which can be observed through the glaciers worldwide. Due to fossil fuel consumption and deforestation, greenhouse gasses are beyond regular amounts and affecting the glaciers, causing them to melt and increase ocean and sea levels. To further understand Climate Change, one must recognize what it is. When people ponder about climate, they thinkRead MoreClimate Change : Causes And Effects1781 Words   |  8 PagesClimate change, either caused by humans, or naturally occurring, is beginning to affect several areas around the world and is causing human environmental insecurity in some already weakened states and regions. Climate change is defined simply as changes in the earth’s weather patterns. Change in climate becomes a security concern, for example, if decreased rainfall equates to decreased crop production in what was once a dependable food source that has now disappeared. The lack of this resourceRead MoreClimate Change : Causes And Effects Essay1856 Words   |  8 PagesClimate change: Climate change is caused mainly by increase of human activity and industrialisation. For example, activities such as driving cars, farming, burning coal and cutting down forests produce greenhouse gases – mainly carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide which are emitted into the atmosphere, which create a layer of greenhouse gases around the earth and trap the sun s heat. The earth over its 4.5 billion-year history has naturally fluctuated from ice ages to extreme droughts, howeverRead MoreClimate Change : Causes, Effects And Solutions1774 Words   |  8 Pageslately on the causes, effects and solutions of global climate change. Nearly every day, scientists and politicians speak about the subject, or we hear about it in the news media. On September 23, 2014, President Obama remarked at a U.N. Climate Change Summit that â€Å"-- there’s one issue that will define the contours of this century more dramatically than any other, and that is the urgent and growing threat of a changing climate† (The White House). The science of climate and climate change involves many

Monday, December 9, 2019

Nursing and Fitness to Practice Issues †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Nursing and Fitness to Practice Issues. Answer: Introduction The basic nursing experience is the nurses ability to provide patients with high-quality care. High-quality care is in terms of patient respect, compassion, dignity, and creation of a safe environment. In practice, the basic nursing experience is to perform the nursing duties and responsibilities in a way that guarantees the safety of patients and the colleagues. In this case, the basic experience in nursing is to be curative as oppose to be harmful and counterproductive to the patients. Further, the basic experience of nurses is to respect the religious beliefs, dignity, sexual orientation, and the cultural background of the patient. Therefore, the essay will discuss nursing theories that relate to the basic experiences of the nurse in the provision of high-quality care. According to the theory, nurses should execute their basic duties based on the four moral standards; self-governance, equity, usefulness, and now- malfeasance. Moral standards should be considered when giving consideration to patients' in choosing the proper behavior, nurses should regard self-sufficiency in the sense that the patients' decision and the choice are regarded. For example, patients who have the ability to make decisions ought to be permitted to choose whatever they incline toward. However, patients ought to be urged to settle on sensible choices in light of their health and the kind of treatment being received. In the need theory, the nurse is supposed to respect the needs, independence, and respect for patients. A case of this is in the health care setting where nurses should respect the patient's autonomy and leaving the decision relating to treatment to them, For example, if a patient rejects blood transfusion in view of their religious conviction, their wish should be respected. For the situation where a blood transfusion is required to save the life of the patient, the patient must be educated and clarify the outcome of denying the blood transfusion and on the off chance that he/despite everything she declines then the nurse need to respect the choice and decision of the patient. The basic experience requires that nurses should dependably put regulations in their conduct when dealing with patients. In this case, patients' should be handled fairly and equally, there ought to be no victimization any patient. In the event that a nurse treats a patient unfairly or unreasonably without rega rding his/hers dignity and autonomy, it implies the attendant is not working as per the expert morals and the patient would feel he/she has been isolated or handles unethically. Therefore, the basic experience of nurses is to handle patients with respect, fairly, and equally in order to improve the nurse- patient relationship. Nursing Process Theory The theroyrequires nurses to keep the patient informed about the care they are receiving, respecting their privacy, respecting them, and assisting the patient gain confidence in him or herself by feeding them with positive thoughts, this is the major focus of the system theory. In this case, experienced nurses have various duties and responsibilities that can be defined as the professional boundaries in healthcare, this duty includes, to maintain and promote health and to care for patients in order to enhance recovery. Further, Timmins and Caldeira (2017) notes that the freedom expression is the most basic aspect for all individuals and no one should be exposed to degrading treatment and torture, this means that patients have the right to be treated with respect and to life. Therefore, it is imperative that experienced nurses observe this requirement in order to ensure patient safety. Further, the basic experience of nurses is to serve as promoters for all patients by giving an exclu sive requirement of practice and care at all circumstances. The standard of value looks to do good for the patient and act to their greatest advantage at all circumstances. Nurses ought to give are as per the patient's needs. In this case, for a nurse to advance or bolster beneficence in nursing implies that they need to take actions that will benefit patients and facilitate their well-being like raising beds' side rails to prevent falling or hurt. Further, nurses should maintain proficient limits in the connections they have with patients. The status of nursing as an expert is essential since it mirrors the esteemed society puts on the work and the significance of the work to society. Maintaining the confidence of patients is imperative and is a part of the nursing experience in the provision of high-quality care. Patients prerequisites should be met by regarding their qualities and needs, maintaining their confidentiality, and guaranteeing them that their privacy is protected. In addition, the basic experience of nurses ought to recognize that accepting patients contacts may bring about intersection limit and rupturing patient's privacy. For that reason, it is the duty of nurses to be cautious about the type of professional association they have with a patient and disclosing their responsibility regarding privacy and what is anticipated from them as nurses. Nurses are committed to regarding the privacy and confidential needs of patient's. In this case, patients must have the capacity to trust that nurses will only reveal their situations only when suitable and will convey the information when necessary to improve their care. For instance, computerized patients records ought not to be given to anybody in order to maintain confidentiality; this should be possible by not giving unapproved people systems security codes or giving the entrance to PC documents. Transcultural Nursing Theory The basic experience of nurses is to maintain a professional connection with their patients while guaranteeing the care of the patient as their major concern. Nurses have the responsibility in maintaining similar restrictions with the patient's relatives as the one they have with the patients. Nurses must decline any endowments or neighborliness that might be viewed as an endeavor to gain special treatment and are required not to ask or acknowledge loans from anybody in their care or their relatives. Professional limits can be expressed as the limits that represent the relationship nurses have with patients, which permits the delivery of safe and helpful connection amongst nurses, and their patient's. The relationship depends on caring, trust, proficient intimacy, regard, and includes the proper utilization of power. Therapeutic relationship can be characterized as a relationship that is set up between the nurse and the patient with the end goal of helping the patient in their care; this is another basic experience of nurses. A therapeutic relationship is said to be at the focal point of the nursing experience as the relationship that exists amongst medical attendants and patients can regularly give the vitality to persuade the nurse to proceed with the patient's treatment. It additionally enables nurses to comprehend and set up how patients are adapting to their medications. Moreover, a great therapeutic relationship enhances trust and additionally guarantees that patients' self-governance is regarded. For instance guaranteeing a patient's safety is maintained by shutting the window curtains when giving them individual care, which is as per the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) requirement. The theory highlights ways in which the nurse should relate with patients. In this case, experienced nurses should have effective communication, which plays an imperative part in places of building a therapeutic relationship by including patients in their treatment, enabling them to make inquiries, and allowing them to express their emotions. Urging patients to express their feeling will likewise bring about successful patient care and patients' wellness, as it is essential to effectively tune into what patients are stating both verbally and non-verbally. In this case, communication abilities of nurse are exceptionally basic in therapeutic connections; an experienced nurse must show viable relational abilities to advance patient care adequately. By doing this, it will enable nurses to enhance the standard of care given to a patient; it likewise enables a nurse to build trust, respect, and make a domain where motivated thoughts, critical thinking, friendship, and minding can flourish. There are a number of reasons as to why experienced nurses must have compelling relational abilities, for example when clarifying or examining patients' treatment, talking with relatives and other health experts by clear and exact literature. It is essential for nurses to get viable communicational abilities keeping in mind the end goal is to advance patients' wellbeing adequately. In this case, nurses must keep up proper professional limits in the connections they have with patients. They should guarantee that all parts of the relationship concentrate solely upon the necessities of the patients. Finally, nursing experience should be empathetic as it is an imperative component in the therapeutic relationship and gives the capacity to perceive and comprehend the patient's emotions and perspective objectively. In addition, the experience of nursing is about accomplishing the most notable nature of care by maintaining competence and exhibiting judgment at all times (Hayes, 2017). Conclusion The basic experience of nurses is to give high-quality care by taking into consideration their role description and nursing guidelines. This is to equip them with the tools required to convey a decent hard working attitude so patients are cared for appropriately and upgrading their experience positively. Therefore, the basic experience of nurses is to maintain professional limits at all time with a specific end goal to enhance the nature of care being offered to patients while in the clinic or in their own home by regarding patients' nobility and self-sufficiency at all times. References Hayes, J. A. (2017). Values-Based Nursing and Fitness to Practice Issues. InKey Concepts and Issues in Nursing Ethics(pp. 175-189). Springer International Publishing. Timmins, F., Caldeira, S. (2017). Assessing the spiritual needs of patients.Nursing Standard,31(29), 47-53.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Voltaire Essays - Voltaire, Age Of Enlightenment, Philosophes

Voltaire Francois Marie Arouet (pen name Voltaire) was born on November 21, 1694 in Paris. Voltaire's style, wit, intelligence and keen sense of justice made him one of France's greatest writers and philosophers. Young Francois Marie received an excellent education at a Jesuit school. He left school at 16 and soon formed friendships with a group of sophisticated Parisian aristocrats. Paris society sought his company for his cleverness, humor and remarkable ability to write verse. In 1717 he was arrested for writing a series of satirical verses ridiculing the French government, and was imprisoned in the Bastille. During his eleven months in prison he wrote his first major play, "Oedipe," which achieved great success in 1718. He adopted his pen name "Voltaire" the same year. In 1726 Voltaire insulted a powerful young nobleman and was given two options: imprisonment or exile. He chose exile and from 1726 to 1729 lived in England. While in England Voltaire was attracted to the philosophy of John Locke and ideas of the great scientist Sir Isaac Newton. After his return to Paris he wrote a book praising English customs and institutions. The book was thought to criticize the French government and Voltaire was forced to flee Paris again. In 1759 Voltaire purchased an estate called "Ferney" near the French-Swiss border where he lived until just before of his death. Ferney soon became the intellectual capitol of Europe. Throughout his years in exile Voltaire produced a constant flow of books, plays, pamphlets, and letters. He was a voice of reason, and an outspoken critic of religious intolerance and persecution. Voltaire returned to a hero's welcome in Paris at age 83. The excitement of the trip was too much for him and he died in Paris. Because of his criticism of the church Voltaire was denied burial in church ground. He was finally buried at an abbey in Champagne. In 1791 his remains were moved to a resting place at the Pantheon in Paris. Voltaire was famous during the enlightenment for his satirical writings about major issues. He was loved by supporters of the enlightenment, but he was hated by some who didnt see the genius in his satires. He had a unique point of view on things that few could see at that time.